Hallstatt, meaning “place of salt”, is a picture-perfect fairytale like a small town in Austria. With the Dachstein Mountains on one side and a beautiful lake on the other, this place is a true example of the breathtaking beauty of nature. Every frame is so beautiful that the entire region’s landscape is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This postcard-worthy destination with breathtaking landscapes, years of history and rich culture is one of Europe’s best kept secrets. A romantic place that existed only in dreams and fictional novels is now here for everyone to explore in real life. Here’s a complete travel guide to help plan that perfect holiday to the most photogenic lakeside town called Hallstatt.
Table of Contents
About Hallstatt
The history of Hallstatt dates back to 7000 years ago, during the Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age. It was during this time tool making, metallurgy, and trade flourished. However, significant advancement happened during the 14th century. Increased salt production led to extensive trade networks making Hallstatt the hub for salt trade. The wealth generated from the salt production (often called the white gold) allowed Hallstatt to blossom.
The uniqueness of Hallstatt along with its natural beauty, historical and cultural significance has earned itself a place in the UNESCO World Heritage Site list. It is only in the 19th century, tourism started to take off. Its stunning landscape and historical charm has been drawing more than a million visitors all year-round.
Where Is Hallstatt And Why Visit It
Hallstatt is a picturesque village in Austria’s Salzkammergut region. This little town is surrounded by the Dachstein Mountains on one side and Lake Hallstatt on the other. Its fairy-tale-like scenery with a romantic atmosphere makes it one of the most breathtaking areas of the region. It wouldn’t be wrong to say that a village with only 800 people has left a tremendous impact on the world.
Best Time To Visit
Hallstatt is a year round destination with each season bringing out its unique features and colors. Here’s a month wise break up of what each of these seasons has to offer.
March-May (spring) – Mild temperature with blooming flowers and vibrant landscapes.
June–August (summer) – Most crowded tourist season with long sunny days.
September–November (autumn) – breathtaking fall foliage, great weather and fewer tourists.
December–February (winter) – glittering blanket of snow and the whole place is decorated for Christmas.
How To Get Here
As Hallstatt is located between the mountains and lakes, getting to this tiny village is more like an adventure. It is easily accessible from places like Salzburg and Vienna. It takes approximately 2 hours from Salzburg and 4 hours from Vienna. There are direct trains from both the places to Attnang-Puchheim. From here take a ferry across the lake to reach the village. The ride across the lake is nothing short of magic, as you pass by, the entire landscape comes across as a beautiful painting.
If you choose to take a car and drive from Salzburg to Hallstatt, it is going to be a delightful journey through Austria’s breathtaking countryside.
For a more organized and hassle free experience, book a trip through the several tour operators that offer great one day trips to Hallstatt and back.
Book Now: Enchanting Hallstatt Alpine Romance Tour
Things To Do In Hallstatt Austria Village
Take A Guided Tour Of The Salt Mines
The Salzwelten Hallstatt, also known as the Hallstatt salt mine, is the oldest salt mine in the world. A tour of the salt mine takes you through underground tunnels, 64-meter-long miners’ slides and details of how salt was extracted 7000 years back. To reach the top of the salt mines, one needs to take a cable car that offers panoramic views of Hallstatt and the lake. In addition to the role of salt mines in developing the region’s economy, the tour also emphasizes how salt is important in our lives. The salt mine is open all year round except for a few weeks in January and February.
Get On The Edge At Skywalk Viewing Platform
The Skywalk with a triangular viewing platform 350 meters above the town provides breathtaking vistas of the stunning village, rugged mountains and clear lake. This UNESCO World Heritage Skywalk is a must add to your Hallstatt Europe itinerary if you are not scared of heights. After taking in the panoramic views and capturing some memorable moments on your camera, make sure to stop by to enjoy a cup of coffee at restaurant Rudolfsturm on the top. One can either catch the funicular railway or hike up to the Skywalk.
Visit The Bone House At St. Michael’s Chapel
St. Michael’s Chapel is a 12th century church known for the “bone house” that houses more than 600 painted skulls. In the early 1700s graves were exhumed with skulls and bones moved to the Beinhaus. The skulls were cleaned and painted with the deceased’s name and date of death. What started as a necessity due to limited burial space grew to be a respected ritual thereafter. This practice ended in the 1960s, however even today one can see the collection of painted skulls by paying a small entry fee.
Hop On A Boat For A Tour Of Hallstätter See
Though one needs to get on a ferry to reach Hallstatt in Austria, it’s highly recommended to go on a guided tour to experience the scenic beauty of Dachstein Mountains and the lake from a different perspective. There are plenty of guided boat rides to take you around the lake or you can also rent a traditional wooden boat on your own. The ride takes about a couple of hours offering amazing views of Hallstatt and the surrounding region. A must do activity to enjoy the peaceful waters and scenic views.
Explore The Dachstein Ice Caves
The Dachstein Ice Cave has some breathtaking natural ice formations and frozen waterfalls that’s a treat to the eyes. A tour of this underground wonderland is one of the magnificent things to do while here. The light and sound show along with an audio guide in 8 languages makes the overall experience memorable. Check before booking as the cave closes during the winter months between October until May every year.
Stroll Around The Market Square
The Market Square surrounded by 16th-century buildings, colorful houses, vibrant market stalls, cozy cafes and artisan shops is the centerpiece of this charming village. It serves as a great spot to soak in the local culture, charm and beauty of the place. Taking a leisurely stroll admiring the surroundings, capturing the picturesque scenery or stopping by for some coffee at a cozy café are some of the best things to do here.
Suggested Reads: 10 Most Picturesque Villages Around The World
Final Words
A visit to this Austrian gem is more like stepping into a real-life fairytale. Even if it’s only for a day, every corner of this pretty destination will stay etched in your memory forever. Pack your bags now as the snow-capped peaks, shimmering lake and beautiful sunsets are waiting for you to be explored.
FAQs
Some of the best things to do during the winter season is to take a boat ride on the frozen lake, explore the Christmas markets, go hiking, enjoy some Austrian delights and visit local shops for souvenirs.
From luxurious stays to budget stays, Hallstatt has various options to suit the taste of all types of travelers. Some of the top picks are Hallstatt Hideaway (luxurious accommodation), Heritage Hotel Hallstatt (lakeside hotel), Gasthof Simony (budget-friendly) and Airbnb (for homely experience).
Yes, swimming is allowed but only at designated areas. Bathing Island and Obertraun Bathing Beach are places where one can go swimming.
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