Originally built to protect the Amer Fort, the Jaigarh Fort is a defense monument, rather than a luxurious palace. Righteously deserving the title of Victory Fort, the fortress was constructed to protect the Amer Fort from rival Kings and warlords. Constructed during the rule of Mirza Jai Singh II, the stunning fortified walls portray the grit, valor, and resilience of the Rajput empire. Sitting atop the Cheel ka Teela of the Aravali range, the fort offers a stunning view overlooking the city of Jaipur.
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History Of The Jaigarh Fort Jaipur
The fort was built in 1726 under the rule of Mirza Jai Singh II. Named after Jai Singh II, the stunning fortress was built to safeguard the Amer Palace from rival kings and other warlords. Once a residence of the Royal family, every step you take inside the fort allows you to gain insights into the lives of the Royal Family.
The stunning fortress served as a strategic and safe house for the Rajputs, as they could store their treasures, artillery, and other essentials without traveling to Amer Fort. The interconnecting secret tunnels between Jaigarh Fort and Amer Fort were used during emergencies, which displays the stunning architectural planning of the ancient era. The fort became one of the most efficient cannon foundries during the rule of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, as it is situated 150 km away from the capital, Delhi.
Architectural Details
Jaigarh Fort was conceptualized, fabricated, and intricately implemented with accuracy by the architectural wizard of the time, Vidhyadhar Bhattacharya. The stunning architecture is a beacon of the ancient era of the Rajput Kings and Queens, attracting tourists and keen historians worldwide. The fortified stronghold spreads over 3 kilometers and is a kilometer wide.
The most predominant material used to build the fort is red sandstone, which displays the Indo-Persian style of architecture. The fort’s walls are thick, built to withstand the wars it has witnessed over centuries by different dynasties. There are two main entrances of the fort, with Dungar Darwaza to its south and Awani Darwaza to the east.
Things To Do While Here
Here is a listicle that will help you visit the numerous notable architectural structures as you walk inside the fort.
Jaivana Cannon
Witness the world’s largest cannon on wheels, the Jaivana cannon, which was manufactured in the forts foundry in 1720. The hefty 50-tonne barrel of the cannon is 20.19 feet long and has a diameter of 11 inches, which is bound to turn heads. The most striking feature of the cannon is that it can rotate 360 degrees. A tin shed was constructed over the cannon, to protect the barrel from weather anomalies.
Exhibition Of Arms
The Jaigarh Fort, was the mecca of artillery production of the Mughal era. The exhibition showcases a wide variety of artilleries of the 18th Century, like shields, guns, swords, a 50-kg cannonball, grenades, and rockets, which allows you to uncover the ancient mode of warfare.
Explore The Museum
The opulent monument houses a museum curled up at the left of Awami Darwaza, which allows you to get insights into the lives of the Royal families and warriors. The museum exhibits pictures of the Royal family, stamps, hand-drawn designs of the palace made by the architects of that time, and many other artifacts.
Ancient Temples
Explore some of the ancient temples at the fort, the Ram Harihar Temple of the 10th century and the Kal Bhairav Temple of the 12th century.
Other Tourist Attractions
Some of the other noteworthy architectures are Diwan-i-Aam, Shubhat Niwas, and the Diya Burj, which is the highest point of the fort.
Timings And Ticket Details
Jaigarh Fort Timings: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Jaigarh Fort Ticket Price
Indians: INR 35
Foreign Nationals: INR 85
Still Camera: INR 50
Video Camera: INR 200
Best Time To Visit
The best time to visit the fort is during the post-monsoon and entire winter season, which oscillates between October and March. The soothing windy days, accompanied by chilly nights, are perfect for planning a visit to the fort.
How To Reach
Address: Devisinghpura, Amer, Jaipur, Rajasthan 302028
By Air – The nearest airport to the fort is the Jaipur International Airport, which is at a commutable distance of 22 km. If you are new to the place, it is advisable to choose from the reliable cab rental services available at the airport, which is the most convenient mode of transport.
By Tuk-Tuk – Another convenient mode of commuting for shorter distances is by tuk-tuk. You can book your Private Pink City Jaipur Tour By Tuk-Tuk, here.
By Car/Cab – After reaching the airport, you can book from the various car rental services, which allows you to comfortably commute to the fort. The drive from the airport spans around 22 min and costs from INR 250 to INR 310.
If you are new to the place, it is advised to book your Jaipur Local Sightseeing Tour by Car and Driver here.
If you plan to self-drive from the neighboring locations, the fort is interlinked via National and State Highways. The distance from neighboring tourist locations is
Jaigarh Fort to Nahargarh Fort distance: 5.4 km
Jaigarh Fort to Hawa Mahal distance: 10.2 km
By Train – Nearest Railway Station: Jaipur Railway station: 15 km.
By Metro – Nearest Metro Station: Chandpole: 11.3 km
By Bus – Nearest Bus Stand: Air Force Office Bus Stop: 4.7 km
Also Read: Delve In Royalty At The Amer Fort Jaipur
Although Jaipur is known for its numerous forts and monuments, the Jaigarh Fort makes it to the top of the list due to its rich history and stunning architecture of the ancient era. Please let us know about your memorable trip to the fort in the section below.
FAQs
In 1726, Sawai Jai Singh II built the fort to safeguard the Amer Fort from rival kings and warlords. The fort is also known as the Victory Fort, as the fort has never been conquered.
Among the numerous stunning forts in Jaipur, the Jaigarh Fort is the biggest in Jaipur. Located 400 meters above Amer Fort, the fort reaches a length of 3 km and is 1 km wide, which is located at 400 meters above Amer Fort.
The Jaigarh Fort is an imposing fort, which is home to the world’s biggest cannon on wheels, the Jaivana cannon. The Fort is known for its museum, armory exhibition, and fortified walls that stand strong today to tell the tale of the numerous gruesome wars through the centuries. Some of the other notable structures are Laxmi Vilas, Vilas Mandir, and the Aram Mandir.
The Amer Fort or Amber Palace was built in 1592, by Man Singh I making it the oldest in Jaipur.
Amer Fort was predominantly known as Dhundar, which means attributed to a sacrificial mount on the Western Front.
