Armenia, one of the oldest countries (over 3,000 years of recorded history) in the world is a captivating place that offers a treasure trove of experiences for its travelers. Though small in size, this nation boasts of a plethora of entertainment options and places to visit in Armenia that will captivate your heart. From stunning landscapes to ancient monasteries, from pristine lakes to lush forests, this remarkable country has it all.
Table of Contents
Where Is Armenia Located
The Republic of Armenia is a landlocked country in the Transcaucasia region of southwestern Asia. It is bordered by Georgia to the north, Iran to the south, Azerbaijan to the east and Turkey to the west.
Geographical Details Of Armenia
Size: 29743 square km
Elevation: 1800 meters
Highest Point: 4095 meters
Capital City: Yerevan
Weather In Armenia
Since Armenia is a mountainous country and located high above sea level, the weather keeps varying all the time. Summers are very hot and winters are very cold. The ideal time to visit Armenia would be the months of May and June when the weather is ideal for hiking and sightseeing. Avoid visits during the winter months as the temperature drops below freezing level and due to this many tourist attractions shut down.
Best Places To Visit In Armenia
This blog is an attempt to bring to you some of the best places to visit in Armenia that you don’t want to miss. Here is our pick of the best of the best attractions that can be enjoyed to its fullest.
1. Yerevan: Capital City
Also Known as the “Pink City,” Yerevan is the bustling capital and largest city of Armenia. The history of Yerevan dates back to the 8th century BC. Its world-famous architecture with rose-colored volcanic tufa stone is why this city came to be called the “Pink City”. The broad avenues, verdant parks, bustling Vernissage Market and majestic squares has the fusion of Soviet-era architecture with modern developments. Yerevan is also known for its cozy restaurants and cafes. For history enthusiasts, it is one of the best places to visit in Armenia.
2. Geghard Monastery: UNESCO World Heritage Site
This UNESCO World Heritage site is one of the most visited tourist spots in Armenia. There are several churches and tombs inside the monastery that are believed to be as old as dated back to the 4th Century. The inside and outside of the remarkable rock-cut churches and tombs have detailed carvings. A visit during a Sunday morning will welcome you with the traditional Armenian spiritual songs performed by local singers. The most amazing thing about this monastery is that part of it was carved out of the adjacent mountain.
3. Lake Sevan: The Blue Pearl
At an elevation of 1,900 meters above sea level sits one of the world’s largest freshwater high-altitude lakes. So huge that it covers almost 1/6th of Armenia’s territory. The lake’s blue water with the backdrop of surrounding mountains is a sight to behold. People come here to enjoy the various water sports activities, vibrant open-air markets and to connect with nature. Swimming, fishing, and boating are other things to do while here. Do not miss to try out the delicious food of Armenia at some of the best seafood restaurants in Sevan. If you are the one who loves to be amidst nature, beautiful Sevan is one of the best places to visit in Armenia.
4. Mount Aragats: Highest Peak
The highest point in the Armenian Highlands is this isolated four-peaked volcano massif called the Mount Aragats. It is one of the best places to visit in Armenia for some adventure. Both, serious mountaineers and casual hikers can try hiking here. Choose the northern peak for a tough climb and the southernmost mountain for an easy one. On your way up, check out the beautiful fortresses, churches, and the high-altitude Lake Kari. On the whole, the entire climb provides a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
5. Dilijan: Switzerland Of Armenia
Dilijan is a beautiful town in Armenia situated right in the middle of the Dilijan National Park. Since it is located in the middle of the forest, the town is surrounded by mountains, streams and alpine scenery. The place is so beautiful that it is called the “Switzerland of Armenia.” This amazing town has natural monuments, medicinal mineral water springs, hiking trails, pristine lakes, and medieval monasteries that reflect the region’s rich cultural heritage. Don’t forget to walk down the old Sharambeyan street to shop for souvenirs to take back home as gifts.
6. Classic Temple Of Garni: Greco-Roman Building
Garni Temple, a temple dedicated to the sun God Mihr is the only standing Greco-Roman colonnaded building in Armenia. It was built in the 1st Century AD but was reduced to ruins after an earthquake. In 1975 the temple was reconstructed using materials from the ruins. The temple is located high up a cliff on the edge of a scenic gorge with dramatic views of the Azat River and the Gegham Mountains. The drive up to the village is also breathtaking. So, if you are one of those looking for a scenic drive, Garni is one of the best places to visit in Armenia.
7. Noravank Monastery: Red Rocky Wonder
One of the most spectacular places to visit in Armenia is the 13th century Noravank Monastery. The monastery is located high on a sheer mountain cliff. Since it is located high you can see it from far even before reaching the place. It is referred to as the red rocky wonder due to its distinctive red color from the surrounding canyons. As you enter the fortified monastery, you will first see the Surb Astvatsatsin and then the Surb Karapet. This place is great for hiking and provides amazing photography opportunities.
8. Tatev Monastery: Cable Car Ride
To reach this monastery one needs to take a scenic 5.7-kilometer cable car ride over the stunning Vorotan Gorge. This ride is called the “Wings of Tatev,” the world’s longest nonstop reversible cable car. Once up there, the peasant surroundings with beautiful mountainous landscape is sure to lure its visitors. The adventurous ones can hike or drive to the monastery through the edge of deep gorges. Either way, what awaits you is some unforgettable sights.
Also Read: 10 Oldest Countries In The World Based On Borders
Conclusion
When planning your visit to Armenia, make sure to not miss out on any of the above attractions. Each of these places to visit in Armenia offers an extraordinary mix of nature, history and culture. Be it someone looking for outdoor adventures or simply to relax and enjoy nature, the country of Armenia provides countless opportunities for all.
FAQs
Just like in most of the Europe and the Middle East countries, a complete Armenian food includes meat, vegetarian, soups, and desserts.
The reason for tourism in Armenia to peak up is mainly because of the people’s interest in the amazing monasteries, beautiful temples, and mesmerizing landscapes.
The capital city of Yerevan is the most visited city in Armenia. This is because most of the top attractions, outdoor activities and hotels are located here.
